
How to assess cultural differences and adapt your business strategy
Financial planning and market research may get you through the door—but cultural understanding keeps you in the room. When expanding beyond your home market, especially into Europe, North America or East Asia, how you communicate, negotiate, and build trust will often determine your success.
For entrepreneurs in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, navigating unfamiliar norms and expectations can feel like stepping into a different world. But with the right mindset and tools, cultural differences become powerful opportunities—not obstacles.
Let’s explore how to assess cultural dynamics and adapt your business strategy for international growth.
Understand the key aspects of cultural differences
Culture shapes how people communicate, decide, work, and buy. Here are some core areas to observe:
Communication styles
Some cultures (like the US or Germany) value directness and clarity, while others (like Japan or the UAE) rely on subtlety, context, and relationship-building.
Tip: A Ukrainian tech start-up pitching in Sweden may receive concise, honest feedback—don’t mistake it for disinterest.
Decision-making and hierarchy
Is leadership centralised or decentralised? In markets like South Korea or Italy, respect for hierarchy is critical. In others, such as the Netherlands or Canada, collaboration and consensus are valued.
Time perception
While Germans or Singaporeans expect punctuality and efficiency, other regions (like Central Asia or Latin America) may prioritise relationship over the clock.
Consumer behaviour and preferences
How people shop, what influences their decisions, and what builds trust can vary significantly. A pricing strategy that works in Albania might fall flat in South Korea if it doesn’t align with perceived value.
Conduct market research and cultural analysis
Use global cultural frameworks
Tools like Hofstede Insights or Hall’s High/Low Context Model help compare key cultural dimensions (like power distance, individualism, or uncertainty avoidance).
Engage local experts
Hire local consultants or cultural advisors who can decode unspoken norms. A Bosnian fintech firm expanding into the UK worked with a London-based advisor to localise its pitch and UX.
Study local competitors
What tone do they use? How do they advertise? Analysing local players gives you clues about what resonates.
Use surveys and social listening
Set up focus groups or track sentiment online. Tools like Google Trends and AnswerThePublic can help gauge interest and expectations.
